Acidity (Gastritis)

Acidity (Gastritis)

Acidity, commonly referred to as Gastritis, is the inflammation of the stomach lining. It can be acute (sudden onset) or chronic (long-lasting). This condition occurs when stomach acids irritate or damage the protective lining, leading to digestive problems and discomfort. Common triggers include spicy foods, irregular eating habits, alcohol, excessive caffeine, stress, long-term painkiller use, and bacterial infection (*H. pylori*).

Symptoms include burning sensation in the chest (heartburn), sour taste in the mouth, bloating, indigestion, nausea, abdominal pain, and in chronic cases, loss of appetite. If left untreated, gastritis may cause ulcers, bleeding, or serious complications. Patients should seek medical attention if acidity persists, is severe, or is associated with alarming symptoms such as blood in vomit or stool, unexplained weight loss, or persistent abdominal pain.

Treatment usually begins with lifestyle modifications, including avoiding spicy/oily foods, eating balanced meals, regular exercise, and stress management. Medications such as antacids, proton pump inhibitors, and antibiotics (for *H. pylori* infection) are often prescribed. At PRIME ORTHOPEDIC & SURGICAL UNIT, our specialists provide personalized medical care tailored to each patient's condition.

In rare cases where gastritis leads to complications such as ulcers, severe bleeding, or stomach structural problems, surgical intervention may be required. Options include endoscopic procedures to control bleeding, partial gastrectomy (removal of diseased stomach tissue), or correction of anatomical abnormalities. Our advanced surgical team ensures the best outcomes with minimally invasive techniques whenever possible.

Symptoms of Acidity (Gastritis)

  • Burning sensation in the chest (heartburn)

  • Sour or bitter taste in the mouth

  • Bloating and indigestion

  • Nausea or vomiting

  • Upper abdominal pain or discomfort

  • Loss of appetite in chronic cases

Treatment Options

Non-Surgical / Medical Management
  • Lifestyle and dietary modifications (avoiding spicy, oily, and junk food).

  • Eating smaller, frequent balanced meals.

  • Medications such as antacids and proton-pump inhibitors (PPIs).

  • Antibiotics to treat Helicobacter pylori infection if present.

  • Stress management and regular physical activity.

Surgical Management (in rare, severe cases)
  • Endoscopic procedures to control bleeding from ulcers.

  • Partial gastrectomy: Removal of affected stomach tissue in complicated gastritis.

  • Surgical correction of anatomical abnormalities in the stomach.

  • Minimally invasive (laparoscopic) procedures whenever possible for faster recovery.

At PRIME ORTHOPEDIC & SURGICAL UNIT, our gastro and surgical specialists perform a thorough evaluation to identify the root cause and suggest appropriate treatment.

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